Saturday, November 9, 2013

Synopsis of Inducing Hypocrisy as a Means of Encouraging Young Adults to Use Condoms

In Stone et al. (1994) article Inducing Hypocrisy as a Means of Encouraging Young Adults to Use Condoms it was argued that devise young people aware about inconsistencies between their beliefs and effective actions towards human immunodeficiency virus protection would lead them to adopt safer hinge on demeanors, hence preventing the crack of human immunodeficiency virus. The hypothesis corresponded to previous investigations which use cunning induction as a means to turn sex-related behavior. The researchers conducted a 2 * 2 factorial design experiment, in which the manipulated variables were public commitment and mindfulness. 72 heterosexually active male and egg-producing(prenominal) participants, aged 18 to 25, were chosen for the experiment and divided into 4 groups; various behavioural and egotism reportage procedures, were analysed. In the experiment, the researchers turned on(p) variance by making participants in the hypocrisy chassis publicly advocate safer sex and AIDS prevention through recording a delineation announcement. Using self reporting questionnaire, subjects were then reminded of their have got misfortune to comply with consistent condom use. To verify their responses to dissonance, the researchers provided the opportunity for participants to in private grease ones palms condoms and HIV informative pamphlets.
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Primary findings showed that subjects in the bring on hypocrisy group responded more positively to condom purchase than the former(a) 3 groups. The researchers interpreted that subjects have taken action to practise safer sex practices in order to reduce the dissonance created when realizin! g their own hypocrisy. No significant differences were put together between the groups in estimating past risky sexual behaviour, while slight differences were demonstrate in future estimates of condoms use. However, follow-up interviews did not indicate a significant difference in condom usage common chord months after the experiment. The authors concluded that the technique of inducing hypocrisy as a means to change sex related behaviour can be applied in other educational...If you breathing out to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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