To What Extent Do Sociologists Agree That Religion Creates Social Harmony (a*)

To what extent do sociologists agree that devotion reachs loving harmony. Sociologists bring forth many discordent views on trust and how it affects us and our party. For Functionalists, theology plays a key role in creating value consensus and kindly solidarity. Emile Durkheim was one and only(prenominal) of the first Functionalists to develop this idea. For Durkheim, the key feature of religion was the line between the sacred and laic. The Sacred be things that ar passel apart from others. Sacred are things to be worshipped, whereas the profane was the opposite no special significance, just ordinary and mundane. In addition to this, religions are not just a set of beliefs, they involve rituals in relation to the sacred, and these rituals are normally performed by a kindly group, which creates a corporate consciousness. Sacred objects differ from religion to religion, solely they all serve the same primordial function and that is to get in touch the believer s into a collective and give them a sense of belonging, and to similarly create favorable harmony.

However, Post youthfulists such as Stjepan Mestrovic turn over that Durkheims theory cannot be applied to modern society due to the increasing diversity that has split the collective consciousness, so now there is no longer one divided value system for religion to reinforce, and so it cannot create accessible harmony. Bronislaw Malinowski, another functionalist, agrees with Durkheims theory that religion promotes social solidarity and social harmony. But, he believes that it does so by performing psychological func tions for individuals, desire helping them ! cope with mental stress that whitethorn counteract social solidarity. Malinowski identifies two situations where religion performs this role, one of them creation measure of a life crisis. Things like marriage, illness or coterminous death experiences create major changes in social groups. Malinowski believes that religion helps to minimise the disruption. For example, funeral rituals may reinforce a expression of social...If you extremity to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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